1. Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, Qu J, Gong F, Han Y, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 2020; 395: 507-513. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7
2. Lu R, Zhao X, Li J, Niu P, Yang B, Wu H, et al. Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding. Lancet. 2020; 395: 565-574.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30251-8
3. World Health Organization (WHO), 2020. Report of theWHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Retrieved from. https://www.who.int/docs/default- source/coronaviruse/who-china-joint-mission-on-covid-19-final-report.pdf.
4. Mollalo A, Vahedi B, Rivera K. GIS-based spatial modeling of COVID-19 incidence rate in the continental United States. Science of the Total Environment. 2020; 728: 1-8. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138884
5. National Health Commission's briefing on the pneumonia epidemic situation. Released on 23 Feb 2020.
6. Wu F ZS, Bin Y, Chen YM, Wang W, Song ZG, Hu Y, et al. A new coronavirus associated with human respiratory disease in China. Nature. 2020. doi:10.1038/s41586-020-2202-3
7. Zhou P YX, Wang XG, Hu B, Zhang L, Zhang W, et al. A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin. Nature. 2020.
8. World Health Organization. 10 facts on neglected tropical diseases [Online]. 2011. Available from: URL: http://www.who.int/features/factfiles/ neglected_ tropical_ diseases/en/.
9. Ghaedamini Asadabadi R, Tofighi S, Ghaedamini H, Azizian F, Amerieon A, Shokri M. A review of some infectious diseases distribution based on geographic information system (GIS) in the area of Chahar Mahal and Bakhtiari. Journal of Police Medicine. 2012; 1(2): 113-123.
10. American Health Organization. Use of GIS in epidemiology. Epidemiological Bulletin. 1996;17:1-7.
11. Kandwal R, Garg PK, Garg RD. Health GIS and HIV/ AIDS studies: Perspective and retrospective. J Biomed Inform. 2009; 42: 748-755. doi:10.1016/j.jbi.2009.04.008
12. Elliott P, Cuzik J, English D, Stern R. Geographical & environmental epidemiology. 1st edition. England. Oxford University Press. 1996.
doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780192622358.001.0001
13. Rezaeian M. Geographical epidemiology, spatial analysis& geographical information system: a multidisciplinary glossary. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2007; 61: 98-102.
doi:10.1136/jech.2005.043117
14. Bailley T, Gatrell A. Interactive spatial data analysis. 1st ed. Harlow. Longman. 1995.
15. Bell B, Broemeling L. A Bayesian analysis for spatial processes with application to disease mapping. Stat Med. 2000;19:974-975.doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(20000415)19:7<957::AID-SIM396>3.0.CO;2-Q
16. Cliff A. Analyzing geographically related disease data. Stat Methods Med Res. 1995;4:93-101. doi:10.1177/096228029500400201
17. Joyce K. To me it's just another tool to help understand the evidence: Public health decision-makers' perceptions of the value of geographical information systems (GIS). Health Place. 2009; 15: 831-840. doi:10.1016/j.healthplace.2009.01.004
18. Scholten HJ, De Lepper MJ. The benefits of the application of geographical information systems in public & environmental health. World Health Stat Q. 1991; 44: 160- 170.
19. O Dwyer L, Burton D. Potential meets reality: GIS & public health research in Australia. Aust J Public Health. 1998; 22: 819-823. doi:10.1111/j.1467-842X.1998.tb01500.x
20. Kistemann T, Dangendorf F, Schweikart J. New perspectives on the use of Geographical Information Systems in environmental health sciences. Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2002; 205: 169 - 181. doi:10.1078/1438-4639-00145
21. Faruque FS, Lofton SP, Doddato TM, Mangum C. Utilizing Geographic Information systems in community assessment& nursing research. J Community Health Nurs. 2003; 20: 179 - 191.
doi:10.1207/S15327655JCHN2003_04
22. Ricketts TC. Geographic information system & public health. Annu Rev Public Health. 2003;24:1- 6. doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.24.100901.140924
23. Tanser FC, Le-Sueur D. The application of geographical information systems to important public health problems in Africa. Int J Health Geography. 2002; 9: 1- 4. doi:10.1186/1476-072X-1-4
24. Anselin, Luc. The Moran scatter plot as an ESDA tool to assess local instability in spatial association. In Fischer M, Scholten H.J, Unwin D. (Eds.), Spatial analytical perspectives in GIS (pp. 111-125). London: Taylor & Francis. 1996. doi:10.1201/9780203739051-8
25. Le Gallo J, Dall'Erba S. Evaluating the temporal and spatial heterogeneity of the European convergence process, 1980-1999, Journal of Regional Science. 2006; 46(2): 269-288.
doi:10.1111/j.0022-4146.2006.00441.x
26. Seifolddini F, Mansourian H. A Spatial Analysis of the Socio-economic and Environmental Variables of Tehran City, Spaces and Flows. 2012; 2: 53-67.
doi:10.18848/2154-8676/CGP/v02i01/53833
27. Ertur C, Le Gallo J. An exploratory spatial data analysis of European disparities, 1980-1995, In Fingleton B. (Ed.), European regional growth. Berlin: Springer. 2003. doi:10.1007/978-3-662-07136-6_3
28. Rey S. Spatial dependence in the evolution of regional income distributions, In Getis A, Mur J.N, Zoeller H. (Eds.), Spatial econometrics and spatial statistics. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. 2004.
29. Guillain R, Le Gallo J, Boiteux-Orain, C. Changes in spatial and sectoral patterns of employment in Ile-de-France, 1978-1997, Urban Studies. 2006; 43(11): 1-24. doi:10.1080/00420980600945203
30. Baumont C, Ertur C, Le Gallo J. Spatial analysis of employment and population density: The case of the agglomeration of Dijon. Geographical Analysis. 2004; 36: 146-176. doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.2004.tb01130.x
31. World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report - 63. 23 March 2020.
32. Ministry of Health and Medical Education. 2020. https://behdasht.gov.ir/uploads/1/2020. https://iransdi.ir/layersf/Crona.
33. Ratcliff J.H. (2004), The Hot spots Matrix: A Framework for the Spatial-Temporal Targeting of Crime Reduction, police practice and research. 2004; 5(1): 5-23. doi:10.1080/1561426042000191305
34. Wentao Y, Min D, Chaokui L, Jincai H. Spatio-Temporal Patterns of the 2019-nCoV Epidemic at the County Level in Hubei Province, China. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health. 2020; 17: 1-11.
doi:10.3390/ijerph17072563
35. Nikpouraghdam M, Farahani AJ, Alishiri G, Heydari S, Ebrahimnia M, Samadinia H, et al. Epidemiological characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients in IRAN: A single center study. Journal of Clinical Virology. 2020. doi:10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104378