External decontamination in nuclear accidents

Document Type : Original Research

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Abstract

  When Nuclear accidents occur in many types such as, bombing in nuclear power plant and non intentional leakage of nuclear agents or applied radioactive weapons, number of people and personal may be contaminated. Thus in this time essential efforts are:   - Save of victims and injured patients by CPR   - Contamination Detection in all victims and patients   - At the end, decontamination of injured patients   Skin external contamination include:   Body orifice, Eyes, Ears, Nose, Mouth, Hair, Nails.   In the most of nuclear disasters, essential activity is remove any radioactive material from skin.   4 kinds of radio nuclide effects against skin or skin reaction in low and high radiation dose(

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